How to keep your online information secure when using public Wi-Fi
Connecting to public Wi-Fi is tempting for
many reasons, especially if you need to check information on the run and want
to limit your data usage, or if you want to work from a coffee shop as a change
of scenery. Safeguarding your personal information from theft while using
public Wi-Fi is always risky, but there are steps you can take to protect
yourself and your information from any prying eyes. The most obvious way to
protect your personal information is by trying to use different passwords and
login names on all the different sites where you save any personal data.
However, there are a few other ways to help you secure your information when
you log in to a public Wi-Fi network to access any personal information.
Up-To-Date Operating System
Making sure your computer’s operating system and browser are the most
recent version available is a good way to ensure that defenses to known
security breaches are the most current. Security patches and updates are issued
regularly, so try to update your browser and your operating system
frequently to protect your online information from
cyber attacks. You can set your browser and operating system to update
automatically in the settings or system preference sections which relieves you
from having to remember, or from having to choose when to update them.
Use sites with HTTPS or SSL connections
Using sites that are hosted on an HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure), which
supports an SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) connection, can provide
extra security while you use public Wi-Fi. You will notice a green lock icon
appear in the URL bar of the browser you are using, which indicates that the
interactions between the site and your browser are encrypted and secured over
an unsecured network, such as public Wi-Fi. This extra layer of protection is
one more step you can take to ensure that your online information is being kept
secure while you browse on public Wi-Fi.
Use a VPN
Using a VPN, like Hotspot
Shield, can scramble your outgoing data to appear as though it’s
coming from the VPN server rather than from you. VPNs
route your connection through an encrypted tunnel or a set of proxy servers to
hide the traffic from you to the internet, thus making your
connection more secure. Encrypted data coming from the VPN can’t be read by
third parties trying to steal your information, which gives your connection
more security than should you proceed without using a VPN.
Forget the network and turn off Wi-Fi when not in use
Once you have loaded the necessary webpages or
used the public Wi-Fi sufficiently and are ready to disconnect, choosing to “forget this network” from the Wi-Fi options
will disconnect your session and remove your information from any possible
sharing. From there, you can turn off your Wi-Fi connection completely to
avoid accidentally re-connecting to an unsecured network, which would ultimately
raise your susceptibility to data and information breaches by third party
intervention.
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